The varied literary tradition from New Zealand to its
rich Maori and Polynesian heritage is as much as to the history of its
pioneers.
The first
successes of the New Zealand literature were of foreign writers like Katherine
Mansfield. Since the 1950s Frank Sargeson,
Janet Frame and others. The main literary form of New Zealand was the
short story, but in recent decade’s novels as Once Were Warriors by Alan Duff,
The Vintner's Luck, Elizabeth Knox and others have been both critical and
popular success.
"Once Were Warriors" is a novel by Alan Duff, published in 1990 in New
Zealand. It tells the story of an urban Maori family, Hekes, and portrays the
reality of domestic violence in New Zealand. This novel is strongly influenced
by childhood experiences lived by the author.
this novel is made into a film in 1994,
The film tells the story of an urban Māori family and Their Hekes the problems
with poverty, alcoholism and domestic violence, mostly by family patriarch
brought` on Jake.
Throughout the 1950s and 1960s, poetry
flourished in the hands of Allen Curnow and James K. Baxter. Also excels
Vincent O'Sullivan, who is the current exponent playwright and short story.
James
K. Baxter was one of New Zealand's best poets Known and loved best. In his
short life have produced a huge number of poems, as well as plays, literary
criticism, and social and religious commentary.
This poet was deeply Catholic and highly
contradictory. His poems were inspired by religious beliefs, family and
personal experiences.
Poem
“Next to the tomb of Theseus”
The brambles and tangle Gramal
On the mound of gigantic bones
This king despised mother love
He subdued the bullfighting chaos up
An aqueduct, a cenotaph.
His bones rot like all other
Human hatred, human fault
Move the state machine.
The lame beggar at the door waiting
You are free to laugh or spit yet.
Those branches are germinated entangled
On bones who never knew love.
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